Biomarker-Guided Antibiotic Duration for Hospitalized Patients With Suspected #SepsisThe ADAPT-Sepsis Randomized Clinical Trial

Question  Do critically ill adult patients hospitalized for suspected sepsis and treated with intravenous antibiotics based on procalcitonin (PCT) or C-reactive protein (CRP) protocols, have a safe reduction in treatment duration compared with standard care?

Findings  In this multicenter, randomized trial of 2760 patients, the daily PCT-guided protocol reduced total antibiotic duration and had noninferior all-cause mortality compared with standard care. No difference was found in total antibiotic duration between standard care and daily CRP-guided protocol, and CRP showed inconclusive results for all-cause mortality.

Meaning  In hospitalized adults, daily PCT-guided protocol reduced antibiotic duration safely compared with standard care, but daily CRP-guided protocol does not.

https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2828036