Highlights•Liver biopsies at stage F1 to F3 expressed more IL-22 than F0 or F4. •The number of cells expressing IL-22R1 decreased as fibrosis increased. •There was an increase in Il-22BP staining in more advanced stages of fibrosis. •IL-22 pathway may be involved in the pathophysiology of liver fibrosis. AbstractLiver fibrosis is the result of an… Continue reading Liver expression of IL-22, IL-22R1 and IL-22BP in patients with chronic hepatitis C with different fibrosis stages
A randomized controlled study of convalescent plasma for individuals hospitalized with COVID-19 pneumonia
Antibody-based strategies for COVID-19 have shown promise in prevention and treatment of early disease. COVID-19 convalescent plasma (CCP) has been widely used but results from randomized trials supporting its benefit in hospitalized patients with pneumonia are limited. Here, we assess the efficacy of CCP in severely ill, hospitalized adults with COVID-19 pneumonia. Methods. We performed… Continue reading A randomized controlled study of convalescent plasma for individuals hospitalized with COVID-19 pneumonia
Rapid Progression of Angioimmunoblastic T Cell Lymphoma Following BNT162b2 mRNA Vaccine Booster Shot: A Case Report
Since nucleoside-modified mRNA vaccines strongly activate T follicular helper cells, it is important to explore the possible impact of approved SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccines on neoplasms affecting this cell type. Herein, we report and discuss unexpected rapid progression of lymphomatous lesions after administration of a BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine booster in a man recently diagnosed with AITL.… Continue reading Rapid Progression of Angioimmunoblastic T Cell Lymphoma Following BNT162b2 mRNA Vaccine Booster Shot: A Case Report
Association Between Time Spent Outdoors and Risk of Multiple Sclerosis
This study aims to determine the contributions of sun exposure and ultraviolet radiation (UVR) exposure to risk of paediatric-onset multiple sclerosis (MS). Methods: Children with MS and controls recruited from multiple centres in the USA were matched on sex and age. Multivariable conditional logistic regression was used to investigate the association of time spent outdoors… Continue reading Association Between Time Spent Outdoors and Risk of Multiple Sclerosis
Global warming and neurological practice: systematic review
Climate change, including global warming, will cause poorer global health and rising numbers of environmental refugees. As neurological disorders account for a major share of morbidity and mortality worldwide, global warming is also destined to alter neurological practice; however, to what extent and by which mechanisms is unknown. We aimed to collect information about the… Continue reading Global warming and neurological practice: systematic review
Clinical Presentation and Outcomes of Myocarditis Post mRNA Vaccination: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review
AbstractBackground: Myocarditis is being increasingly reported as a potential complication of both Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna vaccines for COVID-19. One thousand five hundred and twenty-two cases were reported as of September 02, 2021, as per CDC’s (Centers for Disease Control) vaccine adverse event reporting system. Most of the published data is available in the form of… Continue reading Clinical Presentation and Outcomes of Myocarditis Post mRNA Vaccination: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review
Digital Interventions for the Treatment of Depression:A Meta-Analytic Review
The high global prevalence of depression, together with the recent acceleration of remote care owingto the COVID-19 pandemic, has prompted increased interest in the efficacy of digital interventions forthe treatment of depression. We provide a summary of the latest evidence base for digital interventionsin the treatment of depression based on the largest study sample to… Continue reading Digital Interventions for the Treatment of Depression:A Meta-Analytic Review
Transparency of COVID-19 vaccine trials: decisions without data
Summary boxData transparency has become a well-established norm in biomedical research, and is especially important for broadly used public health interventions like COVID-19 vaccines. Tax payers helped fund COVID-19 vaccine trials and should have the right to access the results. There is inadequate availability of COVID-19 vaccine trial documents and data; individual participant data will… Continue reading Transparency of COVID-19 vaccine trials: decisions without data
Benefit of human moderate running boosting mood and executive function coinciding with bilateral prefrontal activation
Running, compared to pedaling is a whole-body locomotive movement that may confer more mental health via strongly stimulating brains, although running impacts on mental health but their underlying brain mechanisms have yet to be determined; since almost the mechanistic studies have been done with pedaling. We thus aimed at determining the acute effect of a… Continue reading Benefit of human moderate running boosting mood and executive function coinciding with bilateral prefrontal activation