BackgroundStatin use may exacerbate exercise-induced skeletal muscle injury caused by reduced coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) levels, which are postulated to produce mitochondrial dysfunction.ObjectivesWe determined the effect of prolonged moderate-intensity exercise on markers of muscle injury in statin users with and without statin-associated muscle symptoms. We also examined the association between leukocyte CoQ10 levels and muscle markers,… Continue reading Prolonged Moderate-Intensity Exercise Does Not Increase Muscle Injury Markers in Symptomatic or Asymptomatic Statin Users
Tag: Statins
Simvastatin therapy in higher dosages deteriorates bone quality: Consistent evidence from population-wide patient data and interventional mouse studies
BackgroundCombining mouse experiments with big data analysis of the Austrian population, we investigated the association between high-dose statin treatment and bone quality.MethodsThe bone microarchitecture of the femur and vertebral body L4 was measured in male and ovariectomized female mice on a high-fat diet containing simvastatin (1.2 g/kg). A sex-specific matched big data analysis of Austrian health… Continue reading Simvastatin therapy in higher dosages deteriorates bone quality: Consistent evidence from population-wide patient data and interventional mouse studies
Effect of statin therapy on muscle symptoms: an individual participant data meta-analysis of large-scale, randomised, double-blind trials
BackgroundStatin therapy is effective for the prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and is widely prescribed, but there are persisting concerns that statin therapy might frequently cause muscle pain or weakness. We aimed to address these through an individual participant data meta-analysis of all recorded adverse muscle events in large, long-term, randomised, double-blind trials of statin… Continue reading Effect of statin therapy on muscle symptoms: an individual participant data meta-analysis of large-scale, randomised, double-blind trials
Association of Statins for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Diseases With Hospitalization for COVID‐19: A Nationwide Matched Population‐Based Cohort Study
BackgroundThere is little evidence on the relationship between statin use and the risk of hospitalization attributable to COVID‐19. Methods and ResultsThe French National Healthcare Data System database was used to conduct a matched‐cohort study. For each adult aged ≥40 years receiving statins for the primary prevention of cardiovascular diseases, one nonuser was randomly selected and… Continue reading Association of Statins for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Diseases With Hospitalization for COVID‐19: A Nationwide Matched Population‐Based Cohort Study
Heterogeneity in statin responses explained by variation in the human gut microbiome
Despite the undeniable cholesterol lowering benefits of statin therapy, considerable heterogeneity exists in individual responses to the same treatment. Human gut bacteria are known to metabolize statins in vitro, but there is limited information on how microbiome composition may contribute to statin on-target and/or adverse effects. Here, the authors identify a novel blood-based biomarker for… Continue reading Heterogeneity in statin responses explained by variation in the human gut microbiome
Cost-Effectiveness of Lipid-Lowering Treatments in Young Adults
BackgroundRaised low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in young adulthood (aged 18-39 years) is associated with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) later in life. Most young adults with elevated LDL-C do not currently receive lipid-lowering treatment. ObjectivesThis study aimed to estimate the prevalence of elevated LDL-C in ASCVD-free U.S. young adults and the cost-effectiveness of lipid-lowering strategies for… Continue reading Cost-Effectiveness of Lipid-Lowering Treatments in Young Adults
Association of #Statins and 28-Day Mortality in Patients Hospitalized with #SARS CoV-2 Infection
Statins may be protective in SARS-CoV-2 infection. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of in-hospital statin use on 28-day mortality and ICU admission among patients with SARS-CoV-2 stratified into 4 groups: those who used statins prior to hospitalization (continued, discontinued) and those who did not (newly initiated, never). MethodsIn a cohort… Continue reading Association of #Statins and 28-Day Mortality in Patients Hospitalized with #SARS CoV-2 Infection
Association of #Statin Therapy Initiation With #Diabetes ProgressionA Retrospective Matched-Cohort Study
Statin therapy has been associated with increased insulin resistance; however, its clinical implications for diabetes control among patients with diabetes is unknown. Objective To assess diabetes progression after initiation of statin use in patients with diabetes. Design, Setting, and Participants This was a retrospective matched-cohort study using new-user and active-comparator designs to assess associations between… Continue reading Association of #Statin Therapy Initiation With #Diabetes ProgressionA Retrospective Matched-Cohort Study
#Statin liver safety in non-alcoholic fatty #liver disease. A systematic review and metanalysis
Statin liver safety in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) patients is not well defined. We analysed differences in liver function tests, including alanine transaminase aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST), and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) in NAFLD patients treated or not with statins. MethodsWe performed a systematic review of MEDLINE via PubMed and EMBASE databases and metanalysis… Continue reading #Statin liver safety in non-alcoholic fatty #liver disease. A systematic review and metanalysis