Consumption of ultra-processed #foods and risk of multimorbidity of #cancer and #cardiometabolic diseases: a multinational cohort study

It is currently unknown whether ultra-processed foods (UPFs) consumption is associated with a higher incidence of multimorbidity. We examined the relationship of total and subgroup consumption of UPFs with the risk of multimorbidity defined as the co-occurrence of at least two chronic diseases in an individual among first cancer at any site, cardiovascular disease, and… Continue reading Consumption of ultra-processed #foods and risk of multimorbidity of #cancer and #cardiometabolic diseases: a multinational cohort study

Relationship of Daily #Step Counts to All-Cause #Mortality and #Cardiovascular Events

Background The minimal and optimal daily step counts for health improvements remain unclear. Objectives A meta-analysis was performed to quantify dose-response associations of objectively measured step count metrics in the general population. Methods Electronic databases were searched from inception to October 2022. Primary outcomes included all-cause mortality and incident cardiovascular disease (CVD). Study results were… Continue reading Relationship of Daily #Step Counts to All-Cause #Mortality and #Cardiovascular Events

#Walking more than five flights of stairs a day can cut risk of #heart disease by 20% – Study

Forget walking 10,000 steps a day. Taking at least 50 steps climbing stairs each day could significantly slash your risk of heart disease, according to a new study from Tulane University. The study, published in Atherosclerosis, found that climbing more than five flights of stairs daily could reduce risk of cardiovascular disease by 20%. Atherosclerotic… Continue reading #Walking more than five flights of stairs a day can cut risk of #heart disease by 20% – Study

Incidence of adverse #cardiovascular events in patients with #insomnia: A systematic review and meta-analysis of real-world data

Insomnia is a prevalent sleeping disorder associated with increasing cardiovascular (CV) mortality and morbidity. However, data incorporating recent clinical studies evaluating these outcomes is scarce. Hence, we aimed to investigate the association of insomnia with CV mortality, myocardial infarction (MI), all-cause mortality, and incidence of CV disease by conducting the first-ever meta-analysis of real-world data… Continue reading Incidence of adverse #cardiovascular events in patients with #insomnia: A systematic review and meta-analysis of real-world data

Psychosocial #Stressors at #Work and #Coronary Heart Disease Risk in Men and Women: 18-Year Prospective Cohort Study of Combined Exposures

Psychosocial stressors at work, like job strain and effort-reward imbalance (ERI), can increase coronary heart disease (CHD) risk. ERI indicates an imbalance between the effort and received rewards. Evidence about the adverse effect of combined exposure to these work stressors on CHD risk is scarce. This study examines the separate and combined effect of job… Continue reading Psychosocial #Stressors at #Work and #Coronary Heart Disease Risk in Men and Women: 18-Year Prospective Cohort Study of Combined Exposures

Seated And Supine Blood #Pressure And Risk Of #Cardiovascular Disease And Mortality From The Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities Study

Background Hypertension (HTN) while asleep is strongly associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and death. Whether HTN while supine in clinic is a risk factor for CVD independent of seated BP remains unknown.Objectives To determine the relationship between supine HTN and adverse CVD.Methods The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study measured supine and seated BP during visit 1 (1987-1989).… Continue reading Seated And Supine Blood #Pressure And Risk Of #Cardiovascular Disease And Mortality From The Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities Study

Prospective Associations of Different Combinations of #Aerobic and #Muscle-Strengthening Activity With All-Cause, #Cardiovascular, and Cancer Mortality

Studies examining the associations of different combinations of intensity-specific aerobic and muscle strengthening activity (MSA) with all-cause and cause-specific mortality are scarce; the few available estimates are disparate.Objective  To examine the prospective associations of different combinations of moderate aerobic physical activity (MPA), vigorous aerobic physical activity (VPA), and MSA with all-cause, cardiovascular (CVD), and cancer mortality.Design,… Continue reading Prospective Associations of Different Combinations of #Aerobic and #Muscle-Strengthening Activity With All-Cause, #Cardiovascular, and Cancer Mortality

Pitavastatin to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in HIV Infection

The risk of cardiovascular disease is increased among persons with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, so data regarding primary prevention strategies in this population are needed.METHODSIn this phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 7769 participants with HIV infection with a low-to-moderate risk of cardiovascular disease who were receiving antiretroviral therapy to receive daily pitavastatin calcium… Continue reading Pitavastatin to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in HIV Infection

#Ultra-processed #food consumption is associated with all-cause and #cardiovascular mortality in participants with type 2 #diabetes independent of diet quality: a prospective observational cohort study

BackgroundNutritional strategies for prevention and management of type 2 diabetes traditionally emphasize dietary patterns reflecting nutrient goals, but the health implications of ultra-processed food (UPF) for patients with type 2 diabetes remain unknown.ObjectiveTo evaluate the association of UPF intake with all-cause and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality amongst participants with type 2 diabetes from the Moli-sani… Continue reading #Ultra-processed #food consumption is associated with all-cause and #cardiovascular mortality in participants with type 2 #diabetes independent of diet quality: a prospective observational cohort study