Cardiac radiotherapy (RT) may be effective in treating heart failure (HF) patients with refractory ventricular tachycardia (VT). The previously proposed mechanism of radiation-induced fibrosis does not explain the rapidity and magnitude with which VT reduction occurs clinically. Here, we demonstrate in hearts from RT patients that radiation does not achieve transmural fibrosis within the timeframe… Continue reading Cardiac #radiotherapy induces electrical conduction reprogramming in the absence of transmural fibrosis
Left #atrial strain predicts incident atrial #fibrillation in the general population: the Copenhagen City Heart Study
Left atrial (LA) strain parameters have been demonstrated to be valuable predictors of atrial fibrillation (AF) in several patient cohorts. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether LA strain, assessed by two-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography, can be used to predict the development of AF in the general population. Methods and resultsThis prospective longitudinal study… Continue reading Left #atrial strain predicts incident atrial #fibrillation in the general population: the Copenhagen City Heart Study
Could #glutathione depletion be the Trojan horse of #COVID-19 mortality?
Since the emergence of coronavirus disease (COVID-19), the death toll has been increasing daily. Many risk factors are associated with a high mortality rate in COVID-19. Establishment of a common pathway among these risk factors could improve our understanding of COVID-19 severity and mortality. This review aims at establishing this common pathway and its possible… Continue reading Could #glutathione depletion be the Trojan horse of #COVID-19 mortality?
Circuit-specific enteric #glia regulate #intestinal motor neurocircuits
Neurons have long been considered the main active cell type within the circuitry of the enteric nervous system (ENS), giving rise to a neurocentric paradigm that has tended to overlook the role of enteric glia as key regulators of gut motility. Understanding how simple synapse-level interactions give rise to complex, network-level behaviors remains a fundamental… Continue reading Circuit-specific enteric #glia regulate #intestinal motor neurocircuits
#Zinc, Vitamin D and Vitamin C: Perspectives for #COVID-19 With a Focus on Physical Tissue Barrier Integrity
Some nutrients play key roles in maintaining the integrity and function of the immune system, presenting synergistic actions in steps determinant for the immune response. Among these elements, zinc and vitamins C and D stand out for having immunomodulatory functions and for playing roles in preserving physical tissue barriers. Considering the COVID-19 pandemic, nutrients that… Continue reading #Zinc, Vitamin D and Vitamin C: Perspectives for #COVID-19 With a Focus on Physical Tissue Barrier Integrity
Impact of #diverticular disease on #prostate cancer risk among #hypertensive men
Prostate cancer (PCa) is a heterogenous disease with multiple etiological factors playing a role in its development. Recently, chronic and systemic inflammatory conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease were identified as key risk factors influencing its development. The study aimed to evaluate the relationship between diverticular disease (DD) (local and acute inflammation) and PCa. MethodsHypertensive… Continue reading Impact of #diverticular disease on #prostate cancer risk among #hypertensive men
Effects of #SGLT-2 inhibitors on serum #uric acid in patients with T2DM: A systematic review and network meta-analysis
The present study aims to determine the effects of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors on the serum uric acid (SUA) levels of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Asia. MethodsPubMed, CENTRAL, Embase and Cochrane Library databases were searched for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of SGLT-2 inhibitors in patients with T2DM up to July… Continue reading Effects of #SGLT-2 inhibitors on serum #uric acid in patients with T2DM: A systematic review and network meta-analysis
Total #sleep deprivation reduces top-down regulation of #emotion without altering bottom-up affective processing
Sleep loss is reported to influence affective processing, causing changes in overall mood and altering emotion regulation. These aspects of affective processing are seldom investigated together, making it difficult to determine whether total sleep deprivation has a global effect on how affective stimuli and emotions are processed, or whether specific components of affective processing are… Continue reading Total #sleep deprivation reduces top-down regulation of #emotion without altering bottom-up affective processing
The recurrence rate of #Helicobacter pylori in recent 10 years: A systematic review and meta-analysis
To update and evaluate the recurrence rate of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication therapy in recent 10 years. MethodsA systematic search of PubMed, Embase, Cochrane library, and Web of science was performed to identify the studies of recurrence rate of H. pylori published from 2010 to 2019. Stata 15.0 was used for analysis. ResultsA total… Continue reading The recurrence rate of #Helicobacter pylori in recent 10 years: A systematic review and meta-analysis