The Future of #Artificial #Intelligence in Medical Education and Continuing #Medical Education

In this article, we explore the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in medical education and continuing medical education. We discuss the rapid evolution of AI technology, particularly generative AI and large language models, and their implications for teaching and learning. We emphasize the importance of AI literacy, ethical considerations, and evidence-based approaches to integrating… Continue reading The Future of #Artificial #Intelligence in Medical Education and Continuing #Medical Education

#Artificial #Intelligence and #Machine #Learning Applications in #Liver Disease

AbstractArtificial intelligence and machine learning are transforming hepatology by integrating clinical, laboratory, imaging, and wearable data for earlier diagnosis, risk prediction, and patient management. These technologies enable personalized care and noninvasive monitoring across metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease, cirrhosis, hepatitis C, liver transplantation, and hepatocellular carcinoma. Ongoing advances in digital health and interpretability will enhance… Continue reading #Artificial #Intelligence and #Machine #Learning Applications in #Liver Disease

#Artificial #intelligence in #myeloid malignancies: Clinical applications of machine learning in myelodysplastic syndromes and acute myeloid #Leukemia

This review summarizes applications of machine learning (ML) in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), spanning diagnosis, prognostication, treatment prediction, and research tools. In diagnostics, deep learning applied to bone marrow smears, peripheral blood films, and flow cytometry has shown high sensitivity and specificity, outperforming conventional methods. ML-driven unsupervised clustering and consensus classification… Continue reading #Artificial #intelligence in #myeloid malignancies: Clinical applications of machine learning in myelodysplastic syndromes and acute myeloid #Leukemia

Automatic #robotic doppler #sonography of leg #arteries

PurposeRobot-assisted systems offer an opportunity to support the diagnostic and therapeutic treatment of vascular diseases to reduce radiation exposure and support the limited medical staff in vascular medicine. In the diagnosis and follow-up care of vascular pathologies, Doppler ultrasound has become the preferred diagnostic tool. The study presents a robotic system for automatic Doppler ultrasound… Continue reading Automatic #robotic doppler #sonography of leg #arteries

Timing and combinations of #cardiovascular diseases in survivors of childhood, adolescent, and young adulthood #cancer

Children, adolescents, and young adults with cancer (referred to as CAYAs) are at risk of long-term health complications, with cardiovascular disease (CVD) being a major concern. In addition, sociodemographic characteristics and traditional cardiovascular risk factors may also contribute to disparities in outcomes compared with those of the general population.The aim of this study was to… Continue reading Timing and combinations of #cardiovascular diseases in survivors of childhood, adolescent, and young adulthood #cancer

Short-term association between ambient air #pollution and #heart #rate variability: results from the population-based KORA S4 and FF4 studies

Background: Ambient air pollution is a major risk factor for CVDs, and a plausible mechanism is speculated to be alteration of autonomic nervous system (ANS) function. Yet, the short-term effects of air pollution on heart rate variability (HRV), a measure of ANS balance are inconsistent.Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the short-term effects of ambient… Continue reading Short-term association between ambient air #pollution and #heart #rate variability: results from the population-based KORA S4 and FF4 studies

A New Paradigm to Reduce Cardiovascular #Disease Based on the Pathogenesis of #Atherosclerosis

Atherosclerotic coronary artery disease is the number one cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States, Europe, and Westernized countries. This review recommends a new paradigm for the reduction of atherosclerotic coronary artery disease, namely prevention and treatment by addressing the pathophysiological basis of atherosclerotic disease. This paradigm utilizes the role of cholesterol transport… Continue reading A New Paradigm to Reduce Cardiovascular #Disease Based on the Pathogenesis of #Atherosclerosis

#Cholesterol -lowering drug targets reduce risk of #dementia : Mendelian randomization and meta-analyses of 1 million individuals

We tested whether genetically proxied non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C)–lowering drug targets reduce risk of all-cause dementia.METHODSWe included 1,091,775 individuals from three prospective general population cohorts with individual-level data and two consortia with summary-level data. We selected genetic variants within HMGCR, NPC1L1, PCSK9, ANGPTL4, LPL, and CETP associated with non-HDL-C. These variants were used as exposures… Continue reading #Cholesterol -lowering drug targets reduce risk of #dementia : Mendelian randomization and meta-analyses of 1 million individuals

Slow-Tempo #Music and #Delirium / #Coma -Free Days Among #Older Adults Undergoing Mechanical VentilationA Randomized Clinical Trial

Importance  An estimated 70% to 80% of older adults develop delirium in the intensive care unit (ICU).Objective  To determine if a slow-tempo music (60-80 beats/min) listening intervention decreases delirium duration, delirium severity, pain, or anxiety in older adults undergoing mechanical ventilation.Design, Setting, and Participants  This multicenter randomized clinical trial with concealed outcomes assessments was conducted… Continue reading Slow-Tempo #Music and #Delirium / #Coma -Free Days Among #Older Adults Undergoing Mechanical VentilationA Randomized Clinical Trial