BackgroundMale patients ages 12–17 years have an elevated risk of mRNA vaccination-associated myo/pericarditis. A risk-benefit analysis of first and second doses of mRNA vaccination in adolescent boys by health status and history of SARS-CoV-2 infection has not been performed. MethodsUsing the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS), we identified BNT162b2 [Pfizer-BioNTech] myo/pericarditis occurrence according to… Continue reading BNT162b2 Vaccine-Associated Myo/Pericarditis in Adolescents: A Stratified Risk-Benefit Analysis
Category: Cardiology
Association of Cardiac Biomarkers with Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis and Psoriasis: A Longitudinal Cohort Study
In patients with psoriatic disease (PsD), we determined whether cardiac troponin I (cTnI) and N-terminal pro-brain-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) were associated with carotid plaque burden and the development of cardiovascular (CV) events independent of the Framingham Risk Score (FRS). MethodsAmong 1,000 patients with PsD, carotid total plaque area (TPA) was measured in 358 participants at… Continue reading Association of Cardiac Biomarkers with Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis and Psoriasis: A Longitudinal Cohort Study
VTE Prophylaxis in Critically Ill AdultsA Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis
BackgroundCritically ill adults are at increased risk of VTE, including DVT, and pulmonary embolism. Various agents exist for venous thromboprophylaxis in this population. Research QuestionWhat is the comparative efficacy and safety of prophylaxis agents for prevention of VTE in critically ill adults?Study Design and MethodsSystematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials (RCTs) evaluating… Continue reading VTE Prophylaxis in Critically Ill AdultsA Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis
Muscle-strengthening activities are associated with lower risk and mortality in major non-communicable diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies
Objective To quantify the associations between muscle-strengthening activities and the risk of non-communicable diseases and mortality in adults independent of aerobic activities. Design Systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. Data sources MEDLINE and Embase were searched from inception to June 2021 and the reference lists of all related articles were reviewed. Eligibility criteria… Continue reading Muscle-strengthening activities are associated with lower risk and mortality in major non-communicable diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies
Sodium-containing acetaminophen and cardiovascular outcomes in individuals with and without hypertension
AimsPrevious studies have found high sodium intake to be associated with increased risks of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and all-cause mortality among individuals with hypertension; findings on the effect of intake among individuals without hypertension have been equivocal. We aimed to compare the risks of incident CVD and all-cause mortality among initiators of sodium-containing acetaminophen with… Continue reading Sodium-containing acetaminophen and cardiovascular outcomes in individuals with and without hypertension
Metabolomic and microbiome profiling reveals personalized risk factors for coronary artery disease
Complex diseases, such as coronary artery disease (CAD), are often multifactorial, caused by multiple underlying pathological mechanisms. Here, to study the multifactorial nature of CAD, we performed comprehensive clinical and multi-omic profiling, including serum metabolomics and gut microbiome data, for 199 patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) recruited from two major Israeli hospitals, and validated… Continue reading Metabolomic and microbiome profiling reveals personalized risk factors for coronary artery disease
Sigma non-opioid receptor 1 is a potential therapeutic target for long QT syndrome
Some missense gain-of-function mutations in the CACNA1C gene, encoding calcium channel CaV1.2, cause a life-threatening form of long QT syndrome (LQTS) named Timothy syndrome with currently no clinically effective therapeutics. Here we report that pharmacological targeting of sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1 (SIGMAR1) can restore electrophysiological function in induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived cardiomyocytes generated… Continue reading Sigma non-opioid receptor 1 is a potential therapeutic target for long QT syndrome
Myocarditis Cases Reported After mRNA-Based COVID-19 Vaccination in the US From December 2020 to August 2021
Importance Vaccination against COVID-19 provides clear public health benefits, but vaccination also carries potential risks. The risks and outcomes of myocarditis after COVID-19 vaccination are unclear. Objective to describe reports of myocarditis and the reporting rates after mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccination in the US. Design, Setting, and Participants Descriptive study of reports of myocarditis to the… Continue reading Myocarditis Cases Reported After mRNA-Based COVID-19 Vaccination in the US From December 2020 to August 2021
Be Alert to the Risk of Adverse Cardiovascular Events after COVID-19 Vaccination
AbstractWith the global popularization of vaccination against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the reports of cases of vaccine-related adverse events are increasing gradually. The most common events are local pain at the injection site and atypical symptoms, such as fever, headache, myalgia, and general discomfort. However, a few people might develop serious cardiovascular complications, such as… Continue reading Be Alert to the Risk of Adverse Cardiovascular Events after COVID-19 Vaccination
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