The overlooked trio: #sleep duration, sampling time and #physical exercise alter levels of olink-assessed blood biomarkers of cardiovascular risk

Biomarker profiling from biofluids such as blood are widely measured in clinical research, using for example Olink proteomics panels. One such research focus area is cardiovascular disease (CVD), for which chronic sleep restriction (SR) is a risk factor. However, it remains unclear whether blood levels of commonly measured CVD biomarkers are sensitive to acute dynamic… Continue reading The overlooked trio: #sleep duration, sampling time and #physical exercise alter levels of olink-assessed blood biomarkers of cardiovascular risk

#Colchicine in acute #coronary syndromes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials

Background Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is a global leading cause of morbidity, with residual inflammation contributing to recurrent events. Colchicine has been proposed as an adjunct therapy, but its efficacy remains uncertain.Methods We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis. PubMed, Embase and Cochrane databases were searched for randomised controlled trials (RCTs) data comparing colchicine versus… Continue reading #Colchicine in acute #coronary syndromes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials

Rest #Activity Rhythms and their Association with #Cardiorespiratory Fitness and #Walking Energetics in #Older Adults: Study of Muscle, #Mobility and #Aging

Purpose It is recognized that disruptions in circadian behavior, such as with shift work or jet lag, are associated with diminished health. This known relationship implies that people with stronger indices of circadian behavior will exhibit improved physiology. To address the association between rhythmic activity behavior and physiology we proposed that metrics indicative of ‘more… Continue reading Rest #Activity Rhythms and their Association with #Cardiorespiratory Fitness and #Walking Energetics in #Older Adults: Study of Muscle, #Mobility and #Aging

#Spironolactone vs #Amiloride for Resistant #HypertensionA Randomized Clinical Trial

Importance  Amiloride has been proposed as an alternative to spironolactone for treating resistant hypertension. However, no randomized clinical trials have compared the efficacy of spironolactone and amiloride in patients with resistant hypertension.Objective  To determine whether amiloride is noninferior to spironolactone in reducing home-measured systolic blood pressure (SBP) in patients with resistant hypertension.Design, Setting, and Participants … Continue reading #Spironolactone vs #Amiloride for Resistant #HypertensionA Randomized Clinical Trial

Leadless #pacing in young patients

Leadless pacing has been established as an effective and safe therapy. The majority of published data relates to an older population. However, this therapy may be particularly attractive for a younger (<40 years) population where the complications of transvenous devices can be enhanced. These include having leads in the vasculature for a longer period of… Continue reading Leadless #pacing in young patients

Long-term trials of #colchicine for secondary prevention of #vascular events: a meta-analysis

Background and AimsColchicine has emerged as a safe and inexpensive anti-inflammatory medication to target the residual risk of cardiovascular events in the secondary prevention of coronary artery disease. Two recently published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) investigating colchicine in the post-stroke and post-myocardial infarction (MI) populations warrant a re-evaluation of colchicine. New evidence was synthesized in… Continue reading Long-term trials of #colchicine for secondary prevention of #vascular events: a meta-analysis

Dose Response of Incidental Physical #Activity Against #Cardiovascular Events and Mortality

Few middle-aged and older adults engage in regular leisure-time exercise. Incidental physical activity (IPA) encompasses activities of daily living outside the leisure-time domain. No dose-response study is available to guide IPA-focused interventions and guidelines. We examined the associations of device-assessed IPA intensities (vigorous [VIPA], moderate [MIPA], light [LIPA]) with major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and… Continue reading Dose Response of Incidental Physical #Activity Against #Cardiovascular Events and Mortality

60 is the new 40: preparing for better bone #health in later life

Objective: In this study we evaluated associations between nutritional factors, including calcium supplementation, and outcomes of fracture and cardiovascular mortality. We chose to report both outcomes as an illustration of the importance of nutritional factors in midlife to heart disease as this may be more impactful for supporting behavior change strategies, particularly in men.Methods: This… Continue reading 60 is the new 40: preparing for better bone #health in later life

Intestinal #Microbiota Contributes to the Development of #Cardiovascular Inflammation and Vasculitis in Mice

Alterations in the intestinal microbiota contribute to the pathogenesis of various cardiovascular disorders, but how they affect the development of Kawasaki disease (KD) an acute pediatric vasculitis, remains unclear.METHODS:We used the Lactobacillus casei cell wall extract (LCWE) murine model of KD vasculitis to assess the contribution of the intestinal microbiota to the development of vascular… Continue reading Intestinal #Microbiota Contributes to the Development of #Cardiovascular Inflammation and Vasculitis in Mice