The Lancet: COVID-19 pandemic led to stark rise in depressive and anxiety disorders globally in 2020, with women and younger people most affected

First global estimates of impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health in 2020 suggests additional 53 million cases of major depressive disorder and 76 million cases of anxiety disorders were due to the pandemic.Women and younger people were the most affected by major depressive disorder and anxiety disorders in 2020.Countries hit hardest by the… Continue reading The Lancet: COVID-19 pandemic led to stark rise in depressive and anxiety disorders globally in 2020, with women and younger people most affected

A novel peripheral biomarker for depression and antidepressant response

In contrast to healthy controls, the heterotrimeric G protein, Gsalpha (Gsα) is ensconced predominantly in lipid rafts in subjects with major depressive disorder (MDD) resulting in impaired stimulation of adenylyl cyclase. In this small proof-of-concept study, we examined the hypothesis that translocation of Gsα from lipid rafts toward a more facile activation of adenylyl cyclase… Continue reading A novel peripheral biomarker for depression and antidepressant response

Depression, anxiety, and happiness in dog owners and potential dog owners during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States

Major life events, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, affect psychological and physiological health. Social support, or the lack thereof, can modulate these effects. The context of the COVID-19 pandemic offered a unique opportunity to better understand how dogs may provide social support for their owners and buffer heightened symptoms of stress, anxiety and depression and… Continue reading Depression, anxiety, and happiness in dog owners and potential dog owners during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States

Digital Interventions for the Treatment of Depression:A Meta-Analytic Review

The high global prevalence of depression, together with the recent acceleration of remote care owingto the COVID-19 pandemic, has prompted increased interest in the efficacy of digital interventions forthe treatment of depression. We provide a summary of the latest evidence base for digital interventionsin the treatment of depression based on the largest study sample to… Continue reading Digital Interventions for the Treatment of Depression:A Meta-Analytic Review

#Depressive Symptoms Imputed Across the Life Course Are Associated with #Cognitive Impairment and Cognitive Decline

Depressive symptoms may increase risk for dementia, but findings are controversial because late-life depression may be a prodromal dementia symptom. Life course data on depression and dementia risk may clarify this association; however, data is limited. Objective: To impute adult depressive symptoms trajectories across adult life stages and estimate the association with cognitive impairment and… Continue reading #Depressive Symptoms Imputed Across the Life Course Are Associated with #Cognitive Impairment and Cognitive Decline

Incident Major #Depressive Disorder Predicted by Three Measures of Insulin #Resistance: A Dutch Cohort Study

Major depressive disorder is the leading cause of disability worldwide. Yet, there remain significant challenges in predicting new cases of major depression and devising strategies to prevent the disorder. An important first step in this process is identifying risk factors for the incidence of major depression. There is accumulating biological evidence linking insulin resistance, another… Continue reading Incident Major #Depressive Disorder Predicted by Three Measures of Insulin #Resistance: A Dutch Cohort Study

Altered Composition of Gut #Microbiota in #Depression: A Systematic Review

Cumulative evidence shows a linkage between gut microbiota pattern and depression through the brain-gut microbiome axis. The aim of this systematic review was to identify the alterations of the gut microbiota patterns in people with depression compared to healthy controls. A comprehensive literature search of human studies, published between January 2000 and June 2019, was… Continue reading Altered Composition of Gut #Microbiota in #Depression: A Systematic Review

Effect of #Zuranolone vs Placebo in Postpartum #DepressionA Randomized Clinical Trial

Postpartum depression (PPD) is one of the most common medicalcomplications during and after pregnancy, negatively affecting both mother and child.OBJECTIVE To demonstrate the efficacy and safety of zuranolone, a neuroactive steroidγ-aminobutyric acid receptor–positive allosteric modulator, in PPD. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS This phase 3, double-blind, randomized, outpatient,placebo-controlled clinical trial was conducted between January 2017 and… Continue reading Effect of #Zuranolone vs Placebo in Postpartum #DepressionA Randomized Clinical Trial

The effect of #depression status change on daily #cigarette smoking amount according to sex: an eleven-year follow up study of the Korea Welfare Panel Study

In the past decade, the Korean smoking rate has only decreased by 3%, despite several smoking control policies. There is a need for such policies to take smokers’ psychological characteristics into account. Depression is a well-known contributor to failed smoking cessation. This study aimed to examine the effect of smokers’ depression status changes on their… Continue reading The effect of #depression status change on daily #cigarette smoking amount according to sex: an eleven-year follow up study of the Korea Welfare Panel Study