In December 2020, Israel began a mass vaccination campaign against coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) by administering the BNT162b2 vaccine, which led to a sharp curtailing of the outbreak. After a period with almost no cases of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, a resurgent Covid-19 outbreak began in mid-June 2021. Possible reasons for… Continue reading Waning Immunity after the BNT162b2 #Vaccine in Israel
Category: Environment
Digging for data: How #sleep is losing out to roster design, sleep disorders, and lifestyle factors
Highlights•Shift start times <06:00, may result in sleep loss resulting in poor alertness. •Risk of sleep disorders increased with body mass and age. •Prevalence of shiftwork disorder and obstructive sleep apnea in mining is high. •Biomathematical modeling may be used to eliminate or reduce organizational risk. AbstractShift workers employed at a remote mining operation may… Continue reading Digging for data: How #sleep is losing out to roster design, sleep disorders, and lifestyle factors
Study: People Are Getting #Dumber
IQ scores have been steadily falling for decades, but genes aren't to blame – their environment is at fault. New research published this week in Proceedings of the National Academy of the Sciences of the United States of America examined the IQ scores of men born between 1962 and 1991. Researchers found that scores increased… Continue reading Study: People Are Getting #Dumber
#Environmental risk factors and #cardiovascular diseases: a comprehensive expert review
AbstractNon-communicable diseases (NCDs) are fatal for more than 38 million people each year and are thus the main contributors to the global burden of disease accounting for 70% of mortality. The majority of these deaths are caused by cardiovascular disease (CVD). The risk of NCDs is strongly associated with exposure to environmental stressors such as… Continue reading #Environmental risk factors and #cardiovascular diseases: a comprehensive expert review
#Heat stress and PPE during #COVID-19: impact on healthcare workers’ performance, safety and well-being in NHS settings
Personal protective equipment (PPE) can potentiate heat stress, which may have a negative impact on the wearer's performance, safety and well-being. In view of this, a survey was distributed to healthcare workers (HCWs) required to wear PPE during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic in the UK to evaluate perceived levels of heat stress and its… Continue reading #Heat stress and PPE during #COVID-19: impact on healthcare workers’ performance, safety and well-being in NHS settings
Transmission of community- and hospital-acquired #SARS-CoV-2 in hospital settings in the UK: A cohort study
Nosocomial spread of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has been widely reported, but the transmission pathways among patients and healthcare workers (HCWs) are unclear. Identifying the risk factors and drivers for these nosocomial transmissions is critical for infection prevention and control interventions. The main aim of our study was to quantify the relative… Continue reading Transmission of community- and hospital-acquired #SARS-CoV-2 in hospital settings in the UK: A cohort study
Long‐Term Exposure to Air #Pollution, Road #Traffic Noise, and #Heart Failure Incidence: The Danish Nurse Cohort
We examined the association of long‐term exposure to air pollution and road traffic noise with incident heart failure (HF). Methods And ResultsUsing data on female nurses from the Danish Nurse Cohort (aged >44 years), we investigated associations between 3‐year mean exposures to air pollution and road traffic noise and incident HF using Cox regression models,… Continue reading Long‐Term Exposure to Air #Pollution, Road #Traffic Noise, and #Heart Failure Incidence: The Danish Nurse Cohort
The relation between #oxytocin receptor gene polymorphisms, adult attachment and #Instagram sociability: An exploratory analysis
AbstractOxytocin is a primary neuropeptide which coordinates affiliative behavior. Previous researchers pointed to the association between genetic vulnerability on Oxytocin Receptor Gene (OXTR) and environmental factors (e.g., social relationships) to comprehend social behavior. Although an extensive knowledge of in-person social interactions has been obtained, little is known about online sociability. A gene-environment perspective is adopted… Continue reading The relation between #oxytocin receptor gene polymorphisms, adult attachment and #Instagram sociability: An exploratory analysis
Urinary #Stress Hormones, #Hypertension, and Cardiovascular Events: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
Psychosocial stress is a key contributing factor to the pathogenesis of hypertension and cardiovascular disease. We examined the association of urinary stress hormone levels with incident hypertension and cardiovascular events. This prospective cohort study included 412 adults (age 48–87 years) free of hypertension from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis with measurements of urinary stress hormones… Continue reading Urinary #Stress Hormones, #Hypertension, and Cardiovascular Events: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis