Multicentre, double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled trial to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of #nutraceutical combination in the treatment of #allergic #rhinitis

BackgroundAllergic rhinitis (AR) is a widely diffused atopic disease that is hardly managed by conventional therapy, especially in the long-term. Fatty acids (FAs), which possess both anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties, could be used to control AR symptoms.ObjectiveWe aimed at evaluating the benefits (efficacy in reducing symptoms and safety) of using an oral supplement containing FAs… Continue reading Multicentre, double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled trial to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of #nutraceutical combination in the treatment of #allergic #rhinitis

Breast #milk IgG engages the mouse #neonatal #immune system to instruct responses to #gut #antigens

INTRODUCTIONIn mammals, the early-life period after birth is a time of profound immune development during which the generation of appropriate responses to newly encountered commensal and environmental antigens is crucial for maintaining health. Breast milk is positioned to regulate nascent mucosal immune responses through the delivery of live microbes, commensal-selecting oligosaccharides, maternal cells, and immunomodulatory… Continue reading Breast #milk IgG engages the mouse #neonatal #immune system to instruct responses to #gut #antigens

The effect of #camel #milk on house dust mite allergen induced #asthma model in BALB/C mice

Camel milk has demonstrated robust immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory properties in various clinical and experimental studies. However, no previous studies have characterized the cellular immunological effects of camel milk in the context of allergic asthma. Therefore, the present work aimed to evaluate the protective effects of camel milk in house dust mite induced asthma in mice,… Continue reading The effect of #camel #milk on house dust mite allergen induced #asthma model in BALB/C mice

#Skin damage signals mediate #allergic sensitization to spatially unlinked antigen

Our current understanding of immunity to pathogens suggests that anatomic coupling of antigens with danger signals is a required feature for the formation of immune memory. However, in the context of pathogen-independent inflammation, the stringency of this anatomical coupling is unclear. Here, we demonstrate that multiple modes of skin injury were sufficient to induce a… Continue reading #Skin damage signals mediate #allergic sensitization to spatially unlinked antigen

#ATOPIC DERMATITIS PATIENT EXPERIENCE WITH DISCUSSING AND ADDRESSING MENTAL HEALTH CONCERNS WITH ALLERGISTS

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is the most common form of eczema and has a significant, multidimensional burden of disease. Patients with AD have an increased likelihood of developing depression and anxiety, which is exacerbated when additional atopic comorbidities are present. Little is known about the patient experience with discussing or addressing mental health concerns with their… Continue reading #ATOPIC DERMATITIS PATIENT EXPERIENCE WITH DISCUSSING AND ADDRESSING MENTAL HEALTH CONCERNS WITH ALLERGISTS

Guidelines of care for the management of atopic dermatitis in adults with topical therapies

BackgroundNew evidence has emerged since the 2014 guidelines that further informs the management of AD with topical therapies. These guidelines update the 2014 recommendations for management of atopic dermatitis (AD) with topical therapies.ObjectiveTo provide evidence-based recommendations related to management of AD in adults using topical treatments.MethodsA multidisciplinary workgroup conducted a systematic review and applied the… Continue reading Guidelines of care for the management of atopic dermatitis in adults with topical therapies

Prenatal antibiotic exposure, asthma and the atopic march: A systematic review and meta-analysis

BackgroundAntibiotic use during pregnancy may increase the risk for asthma in children. We performed a meta-analysis assessing prenatal antibiotic exposure and the risk for childhood wheeze or asthma, as well as for diseases associated with the atopic march. MethodsA systematic literature search protocol (PROSPERO-ID: CRD42020191940) was registered and searches were completed using Medline, Proquest, Embase,… Continue reading Prenatal antibiotic exposure, asthma and the atopic march: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Risk factors for developing COVID-19: a population-based longitudinal study (COVIDENCE UK)

Risk factors for severe COVID-19 include older age, male sex, obesity, black or Asian ethnicity and underlying medical conditions. Whether these factors also influence susceptibility to developing COVID-19 is uncertain. Methods We undertook a prospective, population-based cohort study (COVIDENCE UK) from 1 May 2020 to 5 February 2021. Baseline information on potential risk factors was… Continue reading Risk factors for developing COVID-19: a population-based longitudinal study (COVIDENCE UK)

Assessment of #Allergic and #Anaphylactic Reactions to mRNA #COVID-19 Vaccines With Confirmatory Testing in a US Regional Health System

Objective To characterize the immunologic mechanisms underlying allergic reactions to these vaccines. Design, Setting, and Participants This case series included 22 patients with suspected allergic reactions to mRNA COVID-19 vaccines between December 18, 2020, and January 27, 2021, at a large regional health care network. Participants were individuals who received at least 1 of the… Continue reading Assessment of #Allergic and #Anaphylactic Reactions to mRNA #COVID-19 Vaccines With Confirmatory Testing in a US Regional Health System