Background: #Anxiety disorders-including generalized anxiety disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, and social anxiety disorder-are highly prevalent psychiatric conditions that impose substantial clinical and social burdens. Preclinical and clinical studies have shown that #electroacupuncture (EA) can effectively alleviate anxiety-like behaviors; however, the specific neural circuits and molecular mechanisms underlying EA's therapeutic effects remain incompletely elucidated.Methods: We first… Continue reading Electroacupuncture to point Baihui confers anxiolytic effects by promoting oxytocin release from PVN in Mice
Category: psychology
Understanding #Migration Intentions of Albanian #Physicians and Nurses
Introduction: Migration from Albanian healthcare professionals to Western countries has been widespread since Albania emerged from communism in 1991. The migration of Albanian physicians and nurses has significant impacts on the country's healthcare system.Objective: The manuscript addresses the migration intentions of Albanian healthcare professionals, including #physicians and nurses focusing on their inclination to emigrate to… Continue reading Understanding #Migration Intentions of Albanian #Physicians and Nurses
The health effects of #diaphragmatic #breathing: A systematic review
Highlights•Diaphragmatic #breathing benefits #GERD , anxiety, and post-COVID-19 syndrome.•Efficacy varies; evidence for COPD is inconsistent, poor for post-cardiac surgery.•The evidence base is constrained by methodologically weak and heterogeneous studies.•Diaphragmatic breathing is a promising, low-cost, and safe adjunctive therapy. BackgroundDiaphragmatic breathing (DB) is widely used clinically, but a comprehensive synthesis of randomized controlled trial (RCT) evidence… Continue reading The health effects of #diaphragmatic #breathing: A systematic review
#Adenosine as the metabolic common path of rapid #antidepressant action: The #coffee paradox
Yue, Luo, and colleagues discovered that adenosine signalling is the common underlying mechanism of rapid acting antidepressant therapies, unifying the effects of ketamine, ECT and acute intermittent hypoxia. They use genetically encoded sensors, along with extensive mechanistic dissection, to show that all three induce adenosine surges in mood-regulatory circuits via A1 and A2A receptor activation.… Continue reading #Adenosine as the metabolic common path of rapid #antidepressant action: The #coffee paradox
Mapping multimodal risk factors to #mental health outcomes
A key challenge in predicting a person’s state of mind is that a wide range of contributing factors each has a subtle, yet meaningful, influence on mental health. Here we applied data mining techniques to identify the most important risk factors for predicting current symptoms and longitudinal outcomes from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Developmental study… Continue reading Mapping multimodal risk factors to #mental health outcomes
Unlocking deep #relaxation: the power of #rhythmic #breathing on brain rhythms
The pandemic has exacerbated mental health issues across the world. The limited availability of mental health professionals is preventing many from seeking help, which highlights the need for easily available mental health care routines like yoga, breathing, and meditation. A breath-based meditation technique known as Sudarshan Kriya #Yoga (SKY) harnesses the power of breath to… Continue reading Unlocking deep #relaxation: the power of #rhythmic #breathing on brain rhythms
#Emotion regulation strategies differentially impact memory in #hormonal #contraceptive users
Highlights•HC users show greater emotional reactivity compared to NC females.•Distancing reduces negative affect in HC users compared to NC females.•HC users exhibit memory modulation for emotional images by emotion regulation. AbstractHormonal contraceptives (HCs) are widely used, yet their effects on emotional and cognitive processes remain poorly understood. This study examined how HC use may influence… Continue reading #Emotion regulation strategies differentially impact memory in #hormonal #contraceptive users
Psychosocial #stress amplifies inflammation through NLRP3 Inflammasome activated by endoplasmic reticulum stress in the mouse #heart
Psychosocial stress (PSS) is a significant contributor of inflammation and CVD.• NLRP3 inflammasome activation amplifies inflammation in response to PSS.• ER stress is a key upstream mechanism that triggers NLRP3 inflammasome activation.• This study reveals mechanisms and targets to reduce inflammation caused by PSS. AbstractPsychosocial stress (PSS) affects all humans with different intensities and is… Continue reading Psychosocial #stress amplifies inflammation through NLRP3 Inflammasome activated by endoplasmic reticulum stress in the mouse #heart
The declining #mental #health of the #young and the global disappearance of the #unhappiness hump shape in #age
Across many studies subjective well-being has followed a U-shape in age, declining until people reach middle-age, only to rebound subsequently. Ill-being has followed a mirror-imaged hump-shape. Using graphical and regression analyses of repeat cross-sectional micro-data from the United States and the United Kingdom, we show this empirical regularity has been replaced by a monotonic decrease… Continue reading The declining #mental #health of the #young and the global disappearance of the #unhappiness hump shape in #age
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