Background and Objectives: Type 2 diabetes and lifestyle factors have been associated with dementia risk, but the impact of a healthy lifestyle on diabetes-related dementia remains largely unknown. We aimed to investigate whether the increased risk of dementia among individuals with diabetes can be offset by a broad combination of healthy lifestyle factors.Methods: This prospective study utilized …
Author: aledopress
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Inflammaging is driven by upregulation of innate immune receptors and systemic interferon signaling and is ameliorated by dietary restriction
Highlights•Innate immune system receptors/interferon/Stat1 axis triggers inflammaging•Both lifetime and short-time dietary restriction (DR) treatments ameliorate inflammaging•Transcriptome alteration caused by aging, lifetime, or short-term DR are tissue specific•Aging induces a general open chromatin rearrangement, which is not rescued by DRSummaryAging is characterized by a chronic low-grade inflammation known as inflammaging in multiple tissues, representing a risk …
Association of nut consumption with CVD risk factors in young to middle-aged adults: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study
Highlights•Walnut and nut consumers had higher HEI2015 diet quality scores than those who do not consume nuts.•Walnut consumers had a better CVD risk profile than other nut and no nut consumers.•Our study findings support the health claim to include walnuts as part of a healthy diet.AbstractBackground and aimsFew studies have examined long-term associations of walnut, …
Prospective Associations of Daily Step Counts and Intensity With Cancer and Cardiovascular Disease Incidence and Mortality and All-Cause Mortality
Recommendations for the number of steps per day may be easier to enact for some people than the current time- and intensity-based physical activity guidelines, but the evidence to support steps-based goals is limited.Objective To describe the associations of step count and intensity with all-cause mortality and cancer and cardiovascular disease (CVD) incidence and mortality.Design, Setting, …
Association of Mental Health Burden With Prenatal Cannabis Exposure From Childhood to Early AdolescenceLongitudinal Findings From the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study
Dramatic increases in cannabis use during pregnancy are alarming because of evidence that prenatal exposure may be associated with a host of adverse outcomes. We previously found that prenatal cannabis exposure (PCE) following maternal knowledge of pregnancy is associated with increased psychopathology during middle childhood using baseline data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study.Here, …
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