The role of direct oral anticoagulants as compared with vitamin K antagonists for atrial fibrillation after successful transcatheter aortic-valve replacement (TAVR) has not been well studied. METHODSWe conducted a multicenter, prospective, randomized, open-label, adjudicator-masked trial comparing edoxaban with vitamin K antagonists in patients with prevalent or incident atrial fibrillation as the indication for oral anticoagulation… Continue reading #Edoxaban versus Vitamin K Antagonist for Atrial #Fibrillation after #TAVR
Tag: atrial-fibrillation
Long-term night #shift work is associated with the risk of atrial #fibrillation and #coronary heart disease
The aim of this study was to test whether current and past night shift work was associated with incident atrial fibrillation (AF) and whether this association was modified by genetic vulnerability. Its associations with coronary heart disease (CHD), stroke, and heart failure (HF) were measured as a secondary aim. Methods and resultsThis cohort study included… Continue reading Long-term night #shift work is associated with the risk of atrial #fibrillation and #coronary heart disease
Association of Oral #Anticoagulation With #Stroke in Atrial #Fibrillation or Heart #Failure: A Comparative Meta-Analysis
Atrial fibrillation and heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) are common sources of cardioembolism. While oral anticoagulation is strongly recommended for atrial fibrillation, there are marked variations in guideline recommendations for HFrEF due to uncertainty about net clinical benefit. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluates the comparative association of oral anticoagulation with stroke and… Continue reading Association of Oral #Anticoagulation With #Stroke in Atrial #Fibrillation or Heart #Failure: A Comparative Meta-Analysis
The #CHA2DS2-VASc Score for Risk Stratification of #Stroke in Heart Failure With-vs-Without Atrial #Fibrillation
A recent study suggested that the CHA2DS2-VASc score can risk stratify heart failure (HF) patients without atrial fibrillation (AF) for stroke. We performed a retrospective analysis using the national Veteran Affairs database to externally validate the findings. Crude incidence rates of end points were calculated. A Cox proportional model was used to study the association… Continue reading The #CHA2DS2-VASc Score for Risk Stratification of #Stroke in Heart Failure With-vs-Without Atrial #Fibrillation
#Stroke risk associated with carotid and aortic #atherosclerosis in patients with atrial #fibrillation: A systematic review
This review aimed to summarize the evidence on the risk of thromboembolism associated with carotid and aortic atherosclerosis in patients with AF, and the potential impact of their inclusion in current stroke risk stratification scores. Methods MEDLINE, Web of Science and EMBASE were systematically searched to identify all published studies providing relevant data through 28… Continue reading #Stroke risk associated with carotid and aortic #atherosclerosis in patients with atrial #fibrillation: A systematic review
Effectiveness and Safety of Direct Oral #Anticoagulants Versus Warfarin in Patients With Valvular Atrial #Fibrillation
Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are increasingly used in place of warfarin, but evidence about their effectiveness and safety in patients with valvular atrial fibrillation (AF) remains limited. Objective: To assess the effectiveness and safety of DOACs compared with warfarin in patients with valvular AF. Design: New-user retrospective propensity score–matched cohort study. Setting: U.S.-based commercial health… Continue reading Effectiveness and Safety of Direct Oral #Anticoagulants Versus Warfarin in Patients With Valvular Atrial #Fibrillation
Effect of Marine #Omega-3 Fatty Acid and Vitamin #D Supplementation on Incident Atrial #Fibrillation
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common heart rhythm disturbance, continues to increase in incidence, and results in significant morbidity and mortality. The marine omega-3 fatty acids, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), and vitamin D have been reported to have both benefits and risks with respect to incident AF, but large-scale, long-term randomized… Continue reading Effect of Marine #Omega-3 Fatty Acid and Vitamin #D Supplementation on Incident Atrial #Fibrillation
Clinical Outcomes Associated With Left #Atrial Appendage Occlusion Versus Direct Oral #Anticoagulation in Atrial #Fibrillation
This study sought to investigate clinical outcomes associated with left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) versus direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) in patients with high-risk atrial fibrillation (AF).. ..Patients with AF enrolled in the Amulet Observational Registry (n = 1,088) who had successful LAAO with the Amplatzer Amulet device (n = 1,078) were compared with a propensity… Continue reading Clinical Outcomes Associated With Left #Atrial Appendage Occlusion Versus Direct Oral #Anticoagulation in Atrial #Fibrillation
#Levothyroxine dose and risk of atrial #fibrillation: A nested case-control study
Contemporary data on the effect of levothyroxine dose on the occurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) are lacking, particularly in the older population. Our objective was to determine the effect of cumulative levothyroxine exposure on risk of AF and ischemic stroke in older adults We conducted a population-based observational study using health care databases from Ontario,… Continue reading #Levothyroxine dose and risk of atrial #fibrillation: A nested case-control study