Background: Bipolar disorder is a chronic psychiatric condition characterized by alternating episodes of mania and depression, and the prediction and management of mood episodes remain significant clinical challenges. Traditional assessments of mood states have largely relied on subjective methods, such as clinical interviews and self-report questionnaires, which present limitations in terms of early detection and… Continue reading #Wearable -derived heart rate variability and sleep monitoring as predictors of #mood episodes in bipolar disorder: a case report
Category: Psychiatry
The Overlooked Driver of #Hypertension: Mental #Stress at the Crossroad of Cardiology and Psychiatry
AbstractPurpose of ReviewMental stress has long been overlooked in the development of hypertension. We aim to provide new insights for clinicians in managing this condition.This review aims to summarize the epidemiological characteristics, complex mechanisms, diagnostic methods, as well as both non-pharmacological and pharmacological treatment strategies for mental stress-induced hypertension.Recent FindingsMany hypertensive patients continue to experience… Continue reading The Overlooked Driver of #Hypertension: Mental #Stress at the Crossroad of Cardiology and Psychiatry
#Adenosine as the metabolic common path of rapid #antidepressant action: The #coffee paradox
Yue, Luo, and colleagues discovered that adenosine signalling is the common underlying mechanism of rapid acting antidepressant therapies, unifying the effects of ketamine, ECT and acute intermittent hypoxia. They use genetically encoded sensors, along with extensive mechanistic dissection, to show that all three induce adenosine surges in mood-regulatory circuits via A1 and A2A receptor activation.… Continue reading #Adenosine as the metabolic common path of rapid #antidepressant action: The #coffee paradox
#Acupuncture for Major #Depressive Disorder: Exploring the #Gut Microbiota as a Novel Therapeutic Pathway
This study investigates the efficacy of acupuncture at Baihui (GV20) and Zusanli (ST36) acupoints in alleviating depressive symptoms and elucidates the underlying mechanisms.MethodsSixty male C57BL/6J mice were subjected to an 8-week chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) paradigm. Acupuncture was administered to two groups during the final 3 weeks: one under CUMS and the other without… Continue reading #Acupuncture for Major #Depressive Disorder: Exploring the #Gut Microbiota as a Novel Therapeutic Pathway
#Macroeconomic #income inequality, #brain structure and function, and #mental health
Income inequality, a structural property of societies characterized by the unequal distribution of resources, is associated with adverse mental health outcomes during adolescence, which is a sensitive period of neurodevelopment. While previous research has explored the impact of individual-level socioeconomic factors on brain structure and function, the neurobiological mechanisms linking structural inequality to mental health… Continue reading #Macroeconomic #income inequality, #brain structure and function, and #mental health
#Limbic gray matter increases in response to #cognitive-behavioral therapy in major #depressive disorder
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is related to volumetric decreases in (cortico-)limbic brain regions. In contrast to pharmacological and electroconvulsive therapy, little is known about the brain structural effects of psychotherapy and potential links to symptom improvements. In a naturalistic longitudinal study using structural magnetic resonance tomography, gray matter volume (GMV) and clinical measures were assessed… Continue reading #Limbic gray matter increases in response to #cognitive-behavioral therapy in major #depressive disorder
Exploring the link between daily job #burnout and violent #extremist attitudes: The role of negative affect and perceived organizational support
Objective: This study investigated whether daily experiences of job burnout are linked to violent extremist attitudes in the workplace, examining the mediating role of negative affect and the moderating influence of perceived organizational support. The theoretical framework integrates the existential model of burnout, significance quest theory, and general strain theory. Method: A 5-day daily-diary study… Continue reading Exploring the link between daily job #burnout and violent #extremist attitudes: The role of negative affect and perceived organizational support
Association Between #COVID-19 #Vaccination and #Neuropsychiatric Conditions
Introduction: This study explores the potential associations between COVID-19 vaccination and neuropsychiatric conditions. Methods: Data were collected from the CDC and FDA. The VAERS database was queried from January 1, 1990, to December 27, 2024, for adverse events (AEs) involving neuropsychiatric complications following COVID-19 vaccination. The timeframe included 420 months for all vaccines except COVID-19… Continue reading Association Between #COVID-19 #Vaccination and #Neuropsychiatric Conditions
#Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy versus treatment as usual after non-remission with NHS Talking Therapies high-intensity psychological therapy for depression: a UK-based clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness randomised, controlled, superiority trial
BackgroundNon-remission after psychological therapy for major depressive disorder is common, yet there are no established further-line treatments. In the UK National Health Service (NHS) Talking Therapies programme, about 50% of patients with depression who come to the end of the stepped care pathway do not show remission of symptoms. We aimed to investigate whether mindfulness-based… Continue reading #Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy versus treatment as usual after non-remission with NHS Talking Therapies high-intensity psychological therapy for depression: a UK-based clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness randomised, controlled, superiority trial
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