#Nicotinamide for #Skin #Cancer Chemoprevention

Importance  Nicotinamide supplementation has been studied as a chemopreventive medication for reducing skin cancer risk, but large-scale data are limited.Objective  To determine the clinical efficacy of nicotinamide supplementation for skin cancer prevention in the general population and among solid organ transplant recipients.Design, Setting, and Participants  A retrospective cohort study was conducted using electronic health record… Continue reading #Nicotinamide for #Skin #Cancer Chemoprevention

Preventing #pressure #ulcers by increasing pressure: An unorthodox alternating-pressure mattress

Despite the devastating effects of pressure ulcers (PUs), little is understood about how they can be prevented using alternating-pressure (AP) mattresses. Such mattresses typically aim to minimize the pressures imparted while alternating between different states of pressure to prevent areas of tissue from being persistently occluded of blood flow. In this work, we built an… Continue reading Preventing #pressure #ulcers by increasing pressure: An unorthodox alternating-pressure mattress

Integrative analysis reveals therapeutic potential of #pyrvinium pamoate in #Merkel cell carcinoma

Merkel Cell Carcinoma (MCC) is an aggressive neuroendocrine cutaneous malignancy arising from either ultraviolet-induced mutagenesis or Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) integration. Despite extensive research, our understanding of the molecular mechanisms driving the transition from normal cells to MCC remains limited. To address this knowledge gap, we assessed the impact of inducible MCPyV T antigens on… Continue reading Integrative analysis reveals therapeutic potential of #pyrvinium pamoate in #Merkel cell carcinoma

#Skin damage signals mediate #allergic sensitization to spatially unlinked antigen

Our current understanding of immunity to pathogens suggests that anatomic coupling of antigens with danger signals is a required feature for the formation of immune memory. However, in the context of pathogen-independent inflammation, the stringency of this anatomical coupling is unclear. Here, we demonstrate that multiple modes of skin injury were sufficient to induce a… Continue reading #Skin damage signals mediate #allergic sensitization to spatially unlinked antigen

#Tattoos as a risk factor for malignant #lymphoma: a population-based case–control study

BackgroundThe popularity of tattoos has increased dramatically over the last few decades. Tattoo ink often contains carcinogenic chemicals, e.g., primary aromatic amines, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and metals. The tattooing process invokes an immunologic response that causes translocation of tattoo ink from the injection site. Deposition of tattoo pigment in lymph nodes has been confirmed but the long-term… Continue reading #Tattoos as a risk factor for malignant #lymphoma: a population-based case–control study

#Urticaria and the risk of #cancer: a Danish population-based cohort study

BackgroundUrticaria has been tentatively linked to cancer, but epidemiological evidence supporting this link is sparse and conflicting. We therefore conducted a population-based cohort study using healthcare databases of the Danish population (January 1980–December 2022). We followed 87,507 people for a median of 10.1 years after first hospital contact for urticaria.ObjectivesTo examine associations of a hospital… Continue reading #Urticaria and the risk of #cancer: a Danish population-based cohort study

#Sodium Intake and #Atopic Dermatitis

Question  Is a higher level of sodium intake associated with risk of atopic dermatitis (AD)?Findings  In this cross-sectional study of 215 832 adults from the UK Biobank cohort, a 1-g higher estimated 24-hour urine sodium excretion was associated with an 11% higher odds of AD diagnosis, 16% higher odds of active AD, and 11% higher odds of increasing… Continue reading #Sodium Intake and #Atopic Dermatitis

A meta-analysis study on the association between #smoking and male pattern #hair loss

Smoking—which often refers to recreational consumption of the nicotine-containing tobacco—is deemed a risk factor for both the development of and worsening of androgenetic alopecia (AGA). However, there is no published meta-analysis study on the effect of smoking on AGA; so, we quantitatively synthesized the evidence base pertaining to the recreational activity and this form of… Continue reading A meta-analysis study on the association between #smoking and male pattern #hair loss

#ATOPIC DERMATITIS PATIENT EXPERIENCE WITH DISCUSSING AND ADDRESSING MENTAL HEALTH CONCERNS WITH ALLERGISTS

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is the most common form of eczema and has a significant, multidimensional burden of disease. Patients with AD have an increased likelihood of developing depression and anxiety, which is exacerbated when additional atopic comorbidities are present. Little is known about the patient experience with discussing or addressing mental health concerns with their… Continue reading #ATOPIC DERMATITIS PATIENT EXPERIENCE WITH DISCUSSING AND ADDRESSING MENTAL HEALTH CONCERNS WITH ALLERGISTS