The risk of cardiovascular disease is increased among persons with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, so data regarding primary prevention strategies in this population are needed.METHODSIn this phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 7769 participants with HIV infection with a low-to-moderate risk of cardiovascular disease who were receiving antiretroviral therapy to receive daily pitavastatin calcium… Continue reading Pitavastatin to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in HIV Infection
Tag: HIV
Mortality among persons who inject #drugs: A prospective cohort followed over three decades in Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Over the past decades, people who inject drugs (PWID) have been impacted by the development of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) to combat HIV/AIDS, the prescription opioid crisis, and increased use of lethal synthetic opioids. We measured how these dynamics have impacted mortality among PWID in an urban U.S. city. DesignProspective cohort study using data from… Continue reading Mortality among persons who inject #drugs: A prospective cohort followed over three decades in Baltimore, Maryland, USA
#COVID-19 Outcomes Among Persons Living With or Without Diagnosed #HIV Infection in New York State
New York State has been an epicenter for both the US coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and HIV/AIDS epidemics. Persons living with diagnosed HIV may be more prone to COVID-19 infection and severe outcomes, yet few studies have assessed this possibility at a population level.. ..A total of 2988 persons living with diagnosed HIV (2109 men… Continue reading #COVID-19 Outcomes Among Persons Living With or Without Diagnosed #HIV Infection in New York State
Risk of failure in dual therapy versus triple therapy in naïve #HIV-patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Several attempts have been made to test different drug-sparing strategies to reduce the drug-burden and drug-related toxicities.. ..Fourteen studies were included, allowing a meta-analysis on 5,205 patients. The meta-analysis performed on studies that presented data at 48 weeks showed that the relative risk (RR) of treatment failure (TF) (RR>1 favoring triple therapy) in 10 studies… Continue reading Risk of failure in dual therapy versus triple therapy in naïve #HIV-patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Effect of #Zinc Supplementation vs Placebo on Mortality Risk and #HIV Disease Progression Among HIV-Positive Adults With Heavy #Alcohol Use
.. A total of 254 participants (184 men [72%]; mean [SD] age, 34 [6] years) were enrolled in the trial; 126 were randomized to receive zinc, and 128 were randomized to receive placebo. Participants had high CD4 cell counts (mean [SD], 521 [292] cells/mm3), and 188 (74%) reported heavy drinking in the past week. In… Continue reading Effect of #Zinc Supplementation vs Placebo on Mortality Risk and #HIV Disease Progression Among HIV-Positive Adults With Heavy #Alcohol Use