Consumption and Longitudinal Changes in #Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in the Framingham Offspring Cohort

Greater whole grain (WG) consumption is associated with reduced risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD); however, few prospective studies have examined WG or refined grain (RG) intake and intermediate cardiometabolic risk factors. ObjectivesWe examined the longitudinal association between WG and RG intake on changes in waist circumference (WC); fasting HDL cholesterol, triglyceride, and glucose concentrations; and… Continue reading Consumption and Longitudinal Changes in #Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in the Framingham Offspring Cohort

Intake of whole grain foods and risk of type 2 diabetes: results from three prospective cohort studies

..During 4 618 796 person years of follow-up, 18 629 participants with type 2 diabetes were identified. Total whole grain consumption was categorized into five equal groups of servings a day for the three cohorts. After adjusting for lifestyle and dietary risk factors for diabetes, participants in the highest category for total whole grain consumption had a 29%… Continue reading Intake of whole grain foods and risk of type 2 diabetes: results from three prospective cohort studies