Objective To compare all licensed drug interventions as oral monotherapy for the acute treatment of migraine episodes in adults.Design Systematic review and network meta-analysis.Data sources Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Medline, Embase, ClinicalTrials.gov, EU Clinical Trials Register, WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform, as well as websites of regulatory agencies and pharmaceutical companies without language restrictions until… Continue reading Comparative effects of drug interventions for the acute management of #migraine episodes in adults: systematic review and network meta-analysis
Tag: migraine
Comparing Migraine Headache Index versus Monthly #Migraine Days after #Headache Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Background: Nerve deactivation surgery for the treatment of migraine has evolved rapidly over the past 2 decades. Studies typically report changes in migraine frequency (attacks/month), attack duration, attack intensity, and their composite score—the Migraine Headache Index—as primary outcomes. However, the neurology literature predominantly reports migraine prophylaxis outcomes as change in monthly migraine days (MMD). The goal… Continue reading Comparing Migraine Headache Index versus Monthly #Migraine Days after #Headache Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Efficacy of #Atogepant in Chronic #Migraine With and Without Acute Medication Overuse in the Randomized, Double-Blind, Phase 3 PROGRESS Trial
AbstractBackground and ObjectivesAtogepant is an oral, calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor antagonist approved for the preventive treatment of migraine. We evaluated the efficacy of atogepant for the preventive treatment of chronic migraine (CM) in participants with and without acute medication overuse.MethodsThis subgroup analysis of the phase 3, 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled PROGRESS trial evaluated adults with… Continue reading Efficacy of #Atogepant in Chronic #Migraine With and Without Acute Medication Overuse in the Randomized, Double-Blind, Phase 3 PROGRESS Trial
Use of #Acid-Suppression Therapy and Odds of #Migraine and Severe Headache in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Headache is an adverse event associated with the use of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). Recently, migraine has emerged more specifically as a potential adverse event with PPI use. The objectives of this work were to capitalize on existing data to evaluate the association between migraine and severe headache prevalence and use of acid-suppression therapy, including… Continue reading Use of #Acid-Suppression Therapy and Odds of #Migraine and Severe Headache in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Early Use of #Erenumab vs Nonspecific Oral #Migraine PreventivesThe APPRAISE Randomized Clinical Trial
Importance Patients with migraine often cycle through multiple nonspecific preventive medications due to poor tolerability and/or inadequate efficacy leading to low adherence and increased disease burden.Objective To compare the efficacy, tolerability, patient adherence, and patient satisfaction between erenumab and nonspecific oral migraine preventive medications (OMPMs) in patients with episodic migraine (EM) who had previously failed 1 or… Continue reading Early Use of #Erenumab vs Nonspecific Oral #Migraine PreventivesThe APPRAISE Randomized Clinical Trial
#Migraine is associated with the development of adult patients with inflammatory #bowel disease: a nationwide, population-based study
It has been reported that migraine is more common in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) than in general. However, the impact of migraine on the development of IBD has not yet been elucidated. The aim of this study was to determine the association between migraine and the development of IBD. This nationwide population-based cohort… Continue reading #Migraine is associated with the development of adult patients with inflammatory #bowel disease: a nationwide, population-based study
Simultaneous Comparisons of 25 Acute #Migraine Medications Based on 10 Million Users’ Self-Reported Records From a Smartphone Application
Many acute treatment options exist for migraine. However, large-scale, head-to-head comparisons of treatment effectiveness from real-world patient experience reports are lacking.MethodsThis is a retrospective analysis of 10,842,795 migraine attack records extracted from an e-diary smartphone application between June 30, 2014, and July 2, 2020. We analyzed 25 acute medications among seven classes- acetaminophen, NSAIDs, triptans,… Continue reading Simultaneous Comparisons of 25 Acute #Migraine Medications Based on 10 Million Users’ Self-Reported Records From a Smartphone Application
Sex Hormones and Calcitonin Gene–Related Peptide in Women With MigraineA Cross-sectional, Matched Cohort Study
Background and Objectives Sex hormones may modulate calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) release in the trigeminovascular system. We studied CGRP concentrations in plasma and tear fluid in female participants with episodic migraine (EM) and a regular menstrual cycle (RMC), female participants with EM and combined oral contraception (COC), and female participants with EM in the postmenopause.… Continue reading Sex Hormones and Calcitonin Gene–Related Peptide in Women With MigraineA Cross-sectional, Matched Cohort Study
Migraine Headaches in Patients with Upper Extremity Compressive Neuropathy
Background: Upper extremity nerve compression syndromes and migraines caused by nerve entrapment have many similarities, including patient presentation, anatomical findings, and treatment by surgical decompression of affected nerves. Parallels between the two conditions point toward the possibility of shared predisposition. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between migraine and upper extremity… Continue reading Migraine Headaches in Patients with Upper Extremity Compressive Neuropathy