Despite the biological mechanisms linking prenatal nitrate exposure to birth outcomes, epidemiological research has been inconclusive. The evidence-base has been limited by where and how nitrate exposure was measured, and the spurious correlation between geotemporal nitrate heterogeneity and unmeasurable factors contributing to gestational age and birth weight. We linked Iowa water quality data and birth… Continue reading Early prenatal #nitrate exposure and #birth outcomes: A study of Iowa’s public drinking water (1970–1988)
Tag: birth
Prenatal and perinatal risk and protective factors for #psychosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
.. 152 studies relating to 98 risk or protective factors were eligible for analysis. Significant risk factors were: maternal age younger than 20 years (OR 1·17) and 30–34 years (OR 1·05); paternal age younger than 20 years (OR 1·31) and older than 35 years (OR 1·28); any maternal (OR 4·60) or paternal (OR 2·73) psychopathology;… Continue reading Prenatal and perinatal risk and protective factors for #psychosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis